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6 changes: 4 additions & 2 deletions constants/3c.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ $$ A \stackrel{G}{\pm} rB := \{ a \pm rb: a \in A, b \in B\}.$$
| $1.61226$ | [L2015] | |
| $1.668$ | [GGSWT2025] | |
| $1.67471$ | [A2026] | |
| $1.67473389$ | [SG2026] | Entropy construction on a 26-point support. |



Expand All @@ -38,13 +39,14 @@ $$ A \stackrel{G}{\pm} rB := \{ a \pm rb: a \in A, b \in B\}.$$
## Additional comments and links


- Has many other formulations [GR2019], including an entropy formulation: $C_{3b}$ is the smallest constant such that for any pair of discrete random variables $X,Y$ one has
$$ H(X-Y) \leq C_{3b} \max( H(X), H(Y), H(X+Y), H(X+2Y)).$$ This entropy formulation has been used to attain all known lower bounds.
- Has many other formulations [GR2019], including an entropy formulation: $C_{3c}$ is the smallest constant such that for any pair of discrete random variables $X,Y$ one has
$$ H(X-Y) \leq C_{3c} \max( H(X), H(Y), H(X+Y), H(X+2Y)).$$ This entropy formulation has been used to attain all known lower bounds.
- Related to the arithmetic Kakeya conjecture [KT2002], [GR2019], which considers other sets of slopes than $0,1,2,\infty$.


## References
- [A2026] Astor, T. Improved Arithmetic Kakeya-Type Counterexamples. TBA (2026)
- [SG2026] Griego, Sebastian. 26-point entropy certificate for $C_{3c}$, submitted to this repository (2026).
- [GGSWT2025] Georgiev, Bogdan; Gómez-Serrano, Javier; Tao, Terence; Wagner, Adam Zsolt. Mathematical exploration and discovery at scale. [arXiv:2511.02864](https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.02864)
- [GR2019] Green, B.; Ruzsa, I. Z. On the arithmetic Kakeya conjecture of Katz and Tao. Periodica Mathematica Hungarica, Volume 78, Issue 1, pp 135–151 (2019). DOI: 10.1007/s10958-018-2003-3.
- [L2015] Lemm, Marius. New counterexamples for sums-differences. Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society, Vol. 143, No. 9 (SEPTEMBER 2015), pp. 3863-3868 (6 pages). DOI: 10.1090/proc/12731.
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