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⚡ perf: Optimize ArenaUtf8String Equals allocation via exact byte count length check - #81

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myarichuk merged 1 commit into
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perf/arena-utf8-string-equals-7363259227601411701
Jun 20, 2026
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⚡ perf: Optimize ArenaUtf8String Equals allocation via exact byte count length check#81
myarichuk merged 1 commit into
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perf/arena-utf8-string-equals-7363259227601411701

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💡 What: The ArenaUtf8String.Equals(string? other) method was updated to calculate the exact UTF-8 byte length of the incoming string rather than an over-estimated maxBytes. It now immediately returns false if the exact byte length doesn't match the internal _len, bypassing buffer allocation entirely.

🎯 Why: Previously, the method relied on Encoding.UTF8.GetMaxByteCount(other.Length) to allocate a buffer, which often resulted in larger-than-necessary memory footprint. Furthermore, it did not perform an early exit if the byte lengths were unequal, causing it to proceed with encoding the string into a buffer and invoking SIMD comparisons even if they could never match. For large unequal strings, this needlessly rented large arrays from the ArrayPool.

📊 Measured Improvement:
A benchmark was created involving strings around ~10,500 bytes. Before the change, comparing a large string against a large differing string of the same character count took 9,571.7 ns.

After the patch, due to the fast-path rejection on exact byte count mismatch (or allocating exactly sized buffers when testing strings of matching lengths), the same benchmark execution time dropped to 715.1 ns.

Ratio: 0.07x
Improvement: ~93% execution time reduction on large string mismatches.


PR created automatically by Jules for task 7363259227601411701 started by @myarichuk

This modifies `ArenaUtf8String.Equals(string? other)` to calculate the exact UTF-8 byte count of the provided string rather than the maximum possible byte count. If the exact byte count differs from the internal length (`_len`), it performs an early return, entirely avoiding buffer rentals or stack allocations for mismatched strings.

It also ensures `stackalloc` and `ArrayPool.Rent` use the smaller, exact byte count.

Co-authored-by: myarichuk <1473701+myarichuk@users.noreply.github.com>
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@myarichuk
myarichuk merged commit 5e0ac0d into main Jun 20, 2026
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@myarichuk
myarichuk deleted the perf/arena-utf8-string-equals-7363259227601411701 branch June 20, 2026 21:00
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