[codex] Add Catalyst archive options to xc-ci

[mattcorey]

Summary

Adds Mac Catalyst archiving support to xc-ci via --catalyst and --catalyst-only.

Adds --no-upload so local archive runs can skip App Store Connect authentication, build-number lookup, export, and upload steps.

Rebases the local change onto the updated main flow that exports manually signed artifacts and uploads with asc builds upload.

Validation

• bash -n xcode-agent-tools/xc-ci
• git diff --check

[chatgpt-codex-connector]

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[chatgpt-codex-connector]

Include Mac provisioning profiles for Catalyst export

When --catalyst uploads are enabled, this new path calls ensure_profiles_for_archive, but that helper only scans ~/Library/MobileDevice/Provisioning Profiles for *.mobileprovision. Apple’s provisioning docs distinguish Mac App Store Connect profiles for “macOS apps including those configured with Mac Catalyst,” and the download docs say profiles may have a .mobileprovision or .provisionprofile extension, so a correctly installed Mac Catalyst distribution profile can be ignored here and the script exits before export/upload with “Missing installed App Store provisioning profile.”

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