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Web server default pages - a recreation archive

The page a web server shows on a fresh install, before anyone configures it - collected and made faithful across the two big lineages. IIS from 1995 to today, and the major Linux servers. Each half has its own detailed README; this is the index.

webserver-default-pages/
├── iis/      Microsoft IIS - Windows NT 3.51 (1995) through Windows Server 2022
│   ├── README.md                     (the modern era, 6.0 -> 10)
│   └── IIS-4.0-and-earlier-FINDINGS.md (4.0 and the lost 1.0-3.0 pages)
└── linux/    nginx, Apache, Caddy
    └── README.md

iis/ - the Microsoft lineage

Folder IIS Windows The page
(documented only) 1.0-3.0 NT 3.51 / NT 4.0 / NT4 SP3 lost - see FINDINGS
iis-4.0_nt4-optionpack 4.0 NT 4.0 Option Pack "Welcome to IIS 4.0!" 3-tab site
iis-5.x_win2000-xp 5.0/5.1 Win 2000 / XP Pro iisstart.asp + localstart.asp ASP pair
iis-6.0_server2003 6.0 Server 2003 "Under Construction" (reconstructed)
iis-7.0_vista-server2008 7.0 Vista / Server 2008 blue "IIS7" splash
iis-7.5_win7-server2008r2 7.5 Win 7 / Server 2008 R2 identical to 7.0
iis-8.0_win8-server2012 8.0 Win 8 / Server 2012 microsoft.com/web composited
iis-8.5_win81-server2012r2 8.5 Win 8.1 / Server 2012 R2 single image on #0072C6
iis-10_win10-client 10 Windows 10 "IIS Windows"
iis-10_server2016plus 10 Server 2016 / 2019 / 2022 "IIS Windows Server"

There is no IIS 9 - Microsoft jumped 8.5 to 10 to line up with Windows 10.

linux/ - nginx, Apache, Caddy

Folder Server The page
nginx nginx (upstream / Debian) "Welcome to nginx!"
nginx-rhel nginx (RHEL / Fedora pkg) "Welcome to nginx on Red Hat Enterprise Linux!" test page
apache-itworks Apache HTTP Server (upstream) "It works!" (a 45-byte one-liner)
apache-ubuntu Apache (Debian / Ubuntu pkg) "Apache2 Default Page"
apache-rocky Apache (Rocky / EL9 pkg) "HTTP Server Test Page ... Rocky Linux"
caddy Caddy v2 "Caddy works!" / the slanted "Congratulations!" page

On Linux the "default page" is distro packaging, not the upstream project, which is why nginx and Apache each appear twice (plain upstream vs. the RHEL-family test page).

servers & proxies

Reverse proxies, caches, and application servers - their default landing and error pages.

Folder Project The page
tomcat Apache Tomcat "…successfully installed Tomcat. Congratulations!" ROOT page
varnish Varnish Cache the "Guru Meditation" 503
haproxy HAProxy "503 Service Unavailable"
squid Squid "ERROR: The requested URL could not be retrieved"
nginx-ingress Kubernetes ingress-nginx "default backend - 404"
envoy Envoy "no healthy upstream"
traefik Traefik (Go net/http) "404 page not found"
kong Kong Gateway "no Route matched with those values"
apisix Apache APISIX "404 Route Not Found"
tinyproxy Tinyproxy error page ("Generated by tinyproxy")
trafficserver Apache Traffic Server "Could Not Connect" / "Error"
openlitespeed OpenLiteSpeed "Congratulations…installed OpenLiteSpeed"

frameworks

Web-framework scaffolds - the page a new app shows before you've written any of your own.

Folder Framework The page
django Django "The install worked successfully! Congratulations!" (the rocket)
rails Ruby on Rails "Yay! You're on Rails!"
flask Flask / Werkzeug "404 Not Found"
spring-boot Spring Boot "Whitelabel Error Page"
laravel Laravel the default Tailwind welcome page
express Express "Cannot GET /"
fastapi FastAPI {"detail":"Not Found"}
nextjs Next.js "404 | This page could not be found"
phoenix Phoenix "Peace of mind from prototype to production"
gin Gin (Go) "404 page not found"
echo Echo (Go) {"message":"Not Found"}
sinatra Sinatra "Sinatra doesn't know this ditty."
create-react-app Create React App "Edit src/App.js and save to reload."
go-nethttp Go net/http "404 page not found" (with newline)
python-http-server Python http.server "Error response"
astro Astro "Welcome to Astro"
aspnet-core ASP.NET Core "Welcome"
vue Vue "You did it!"
hono Hono "404 Not Found"
koa Koa "Not Found"
rocket Rocket (Rust) "404: Not Found"
codeigniter CodeIgniter "Welcome to CodeIgniter 4!"
cakephp CakePHP "Welcome to CakePHP"
slim Slim "404 Not Found"
spark Spark (Java) "404 Not found"

Provenance

Almost everything here is byte-exact, pulled from a genuine source - a live server still serving its stock default, a git/dist-git blob, a real distro package, or files you supplied (the Ubuntu page, the XP localstart mirror). Two honest exceptions, both labeled in place:

  • IIS 6.0 - visible "Under Construction" text is verified; the surrounding markup is a period-accurate reconstruction (the original bytes weren't recoverable).
  • IIS 1.0-3.0 - documented, not recreated. No trustworthy copy of those pages survives; IIS-4.0-and-earlier-FINDINGS.md explains what they were and why 4.0 is the oldest recoverable one.

The IIS 5.x localstart.asp deserves a note: it's genuine, but assembled from two real captures - the ADSI/ASP header from a source-leaking box, and the body/CSS/JS from an HTTrack mirror of a live XP machine - with the resolved template expressions re-inserted. Details in iis/iis-5.x_win2000-xp/README.md.

Conventions

  • Line endings: IIS files are CRLF (Windows originals); Linux files are LF. Byte counts on the IIS HTML match the live Content-Lengths (e.g. 689 for 7.x, 703 for 10 Server).
  • Images are included where a page needs them (the XP GIFs, ubuntu-logo.png, the nginx/Rocky poweredby badges). A few still-external ones are noted per-folder.
  • Empty dirs: there are none. If you ever mkdir {a,b,c} in a shell that doesn't do brace expansion (POSIX sh/dash) you'll create one literal {a,b,c} folder; clean any up with find . -depth -type d -name '{*}' -empty -delete.

Related projects

Other repositories that recreate or serve default / decoy web-server pages:

  • fake-iis (main) — by Aayush Sinha. A Dockerized decoy (OpenResty/nginx) that serves a pixel-perfect fake Microsoft IIS 8.0 site: spoofed Server / X-Powered-By headers and IIS-styled 403 / 404 / 500 pages. MIT-licensed; prebuilt image at ghcr.io/aayusharyan/fake-iis.

Standards & deviations

Built to the TGWAB Dev Standards as a Class C micro-project — a public reference gallery on GitHub Pages, MIT, no custom domain.

  • §4: one Actions workflow builds this site, not the platform's own build. The gallery is generated, not authored: gallery/build.mjs assembles the index and gallery/shoot.mjs screenshots every entry with Playwright and headless Chromium. GitHub Pages' own build runs neither, so the platform build would publish an index with no screenshots behind it. There is exactly one workflow (pages.yml) and no second deploy path, which is what §4 binds; the platform-build preference is what is deviated from.

License

The collected pages here each remain © their respective owners and are included for archival, educational, and identification purposes. The repository's own original work — its structure, the README / NOTICE / SOURCES docs, any scripts, and the first-party pages (ari-integration.com/, site-maintenance/) — is released under the MIT License.

  • NOTICE.md — what the license does and doesn't cover, plus the trademark, logo, and government-seal caveats (the parts that are easy to forget).
  • SOURCES.md — per-item origin map (live host / repo / package) and how faithful each copy is.

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Recreation archive of web-server default pages — Microsoft IIS (1995–2022) and the major Linux servers (nginx, Apache, Caddy).

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