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SafeCast

SafeCast is a simple C++ header only library checking integer conversion.

Installation

Download the safecast.h and include it in your project.

Or consume it as a CMake target:

include(FetchContent)
FetchContent_Declare(SafeCast GIT_REPOSITORY https://github.com/Hexik/safe_cast.git GIT_TAG master)
FetchContent_MakeAvailable(SafeCast)

target_link_libraries(myapp PRIVATE SafeCast::SafeCast)

After cmake --install, find_package(SafeCast REQUIRED) provides the same SafeCast::SafeCast target.

Usage

Replace static_cast<> by safe_cast<> and insert safecast<> to places that indicate a warning -Wconversion. Use C++14 standard at least.

#include "safecast.h"

int32_t i32 = std::numeric_limits<int16_t>::max();

int16_t i16 = safe_cast<int16_t>( i32 ); // fits, no exception

try {
    i16 = safe_cast<int16_t>( i32 + 1 ); // throws
} catch( const SafeCastException& e ) {
    std::cerr << e.what() << '\n'; // signed to signed 32768 limit: 32767
}

Enums are resolved to their underlying type on both sides, so a negative enumerator cannot silently slip into a narrower type.

Exceptions are used for overflow signaling, it is possible to use assert, logging, ... Define NO_SAFECAST to compile all checks away, safe_cast<> then degrades to static_cast<>.

Contributing

Pull requests are welcome. For major changes, please open an issue first to discuss what you would like to change.

Please make sure to update tests as appropriate.

License

License

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SafeCast is a simple C++ library checking integer conversion

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