default_linux_packages.md

Пакеты Linux по умолчанию

Источник: Пакеты Linux по умолчанию

Время от времени мне было интересно, какие пакеты доступны по умолчанию в этой и той системе, чтобы я мог писать сценарии, которые могли бы зависеть от этих пакетов с уверенностью, что они всегда присутствуют.

Вот списки пакетов, установленных по умолчанию в различных дистрибутивах Linux. ( Debian , RedHat , CentOS , Cygwin ).

Дистрибутивы на основе DEB

Debian

Политика Debian документирует base system системы Debian.

Базовая система состоит из всех пакетов с приоритетом required или important.

Это установленные по умолчанию пакеты в каждой системе Debian. И может быть перечислен с помощью следующих команд:

aptitude search ~prequired -F"%p"
aptitude search ~pimportant -F"%p"

Этот ответ на StackExchange есть больше деталей по этой теме.

Вот список обязательных(required) пакетов в Debian 8 (jessie):

base-files
base-passwd
bash
bsdutils
coreutils
dash
debconf
debconf-i18n
debianutils
diffutils
dpkg
e2fslibs
e2fsprogs
findutils
gcc-4.8-base
gcc-4.9-base
grep
gzip
hostname
init
initscripts
libacl1
libattr1
libblkid1
libc-bin
libc6
libcomerr2
libgcc1
liblocale-gettext-perl
liblzma5
libmount1
libncurses5
libpam-modules
libpam-modules-bin
libpam-runtime
libpam0g
libpcre3
libselinux1
libsepol1
libsmartcols1
libss2
libtext-charwidth-perl
libtext-iconv-perl
libtext-wrapi18n-perl
libtinfo5
libuuid1
login
lsb-base
mawk
mount
multiarch-support
ncurses-base
ncurses-bin
passwd
perl-base
sed
sensible-utils
startpar
sysv-rc
sysvinit-utils
tar
tzdata
util-linux
zlib1g

Вот список «важных»(important) пакетов в Debian 8 (jessie):

adduser
apt
apt-utils
bsdmainutils
cpio
cron
debian-archive-keyring
dmidecode
gnupg
gpgv
groff-base
ifupdown
init-system-helpers
iproute2
iptables
iputils-ping
isc-dhcp-client
isc-dhcp-common
kmod
less
libapt-inst1.5
libapt-pkg4.12
libboost-iostreams1.55.0
libbz2-1.0
libestr0
libgdbm3
libjson-c2
libkmod2
liblogging-stdlog0
liblognorm1
libncursesw5
libnewt0.52
libpipeline1
libpopt0
libprocps3
libreadline6
libsigc++-2.0-0c2a
libslang2
libssl1.0.0
libstdc++6
libudev1
libusb-0.1-4
libxtables10
logrotate
man-db
manpages
nano
net-tools
netbase
netcat-traditional
nfacct
procps
readline-common
rsyslog
systemd
systemd-sysv
tasksel
tasksel-data
traceroute
udev
vim-common
vim-tiny
wget
whiptail

И большинство настольных систем предпочитают включать пакеты с «стандартным»(standard) приоритетом. Вот список стандартных(standard) пакетов в Debian 8 (jessie), который является выводом aptitude search ~pstandard -F"%p" :

apt-listchanges
aptitude
aptitude-common
at
bash-completion
bc
bind9-host
bsd-mailx
bzip2
dbus
dc
debian-faq
dnsutils
doc-debian
exim4
exim4-base
exim4-config
exim4-daemon-light
file
ftp
gettext-base
host
info
install-info
krb5-locales
libasprintf0c2
libbind9-90
libcap2
libclass-isa-perl
libcwidget3
libdb5.3
libdns100
libedit2
libevent-2.0-5
libgc1c2
libgcrypt20
libgnutls-deb0-28
libgnutls-openssl27
libgpg-error0
libgpm2
libgssapi-krb5-2
libgssglue1
libgssrpc4
libidn11
libisc95
libk5crypto3
libkadm5clnt-mit9
libkadm5srv-mit9
libkdb5-7
libkeyutils1
libkrad0
libkrb5-3
libkrb5support0
libldap-2.4-2
liblockfile-bin
liblockfile1
liblwres90
libmagic1
libnfsidmap2
libp11-kit0
libpci3
librpcsecgss3
libsasl2-2
libsasl2-modules-db
libsqlite3-0
libswitch-perl
libtasn1-6
libtirpc1
libtokyocabinet9
libwgdb0
libwrap0
libxapian22
libxml2
locales
lsof
m4
mime-support
mlocate
mutt
ncurses-term
nfs-common
openssh-client
patch
pciutils
perl
perl-modules
procmail
python
python-apt
python-minimal
python-reportbug
python-support
python2.7
reportbug
rpcbind
telnet
texinfo
time
ucf
w3m
wamerican
whois
xz-utils

RPM-дистрибутивы

При установке RedHat или CentOS вам предоставляется возможность сделать выбор программного обеспечения среди групп среды, таких как Minimal, Basic Server, Virtual Host, Desktop и так далее.

Хотя установленные группы пакетов зависят от вашего выбора, пакеты в группе core устанавливаются в каждом случае, а пакеты в группе base устанавливаются в каждом случае, кроме группы окружения Minimal.

Вы можете проверить, какие пакеты содержатся в группе, с помощью команды yum groupinfo groupname.

Вывод выглядит так:

Group: Core
 Group-Id: core
 Description: Smallest possible installation.
 Mandatory Packages:
    ...
 Default Packages:
    ...
 Optional Packages:
    ...
 Conditional Packages:
    ...

Мы можем обнаружить, что каждая группа может содержать пакеты mandatory, default, optional и conditional.

• Mandatory пакеты всегда устанавливаются, если установлена группа;
• Default пакеты выбираются по умолчанию при установке группы;
• Optional пакеты отменяются по умолчанию при установке группы;
• Conditional пакеты обязательны, если пакеты требуют их установки.

Пакеты в каждой группе определены в файле comps XML, который можно найти в /var/cache/yum/*/comps*.xml. См. Comps для деталей.

RedHat

Чтобы проверить установленные пакеты, запустите rpm -qa.

Вот установленные по умолчанию пакеты в Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7.2 на AWS (ami-0dd8f963):

rhnsd-5.0.13-5.el7.x86_64
redhat-release-server-7.2-9.el7.x86_64
yum-rhn-plugin-2.0.1-5.el7.noarch
filesystem-3.2-20.el7.x86_64
trousers-0.3.13-1.el7.x86_64
basesystem-10.0-7.el7.noarch
glib-networking-2.42.0-1.el7.x86_64
kbd-misc-1.15.5-11.el7.noarch
net-tools-2.0-0.17.20131004git.el7.x86_64
nss-softokn-freebl-3.16.2.3-13.el7_1.x86_64
ppp-2.4.5-33.el7.x86_64
glibc-2.17-105.el7.x86_64
policycoreutils-python-2.2.5-20.el7.x86_64
libstdc++-4.8.5-4.el7.x86_64
libndp-1.2-4.el7.x86_64
bash-4.2.46-19.el7.x86_64
teamd-1.17-5.el7.x86_64
pcre-8.32-15.el7.x86_64
bind-libs-lite-9.9.4-29.el7.x86_64
zlib-1.2.7-15.el7.x86_64
NetworkManager-1.0.6-27.el7.x86_64
audit-libs-2.4.1-5.el7.x86_64
popt-1.13-16.el7.x86_64
kbd-1.15.5-11.el7.x86_64
sed-4.2.2-5.el7.x86_64
kexec-tools-2.0.7-38.el7.x86_64
libcom_err-1.42.9-7.el7.x86_64
NetworkManager-team-1.0.6-27.el7.x86_64
libxml2-2.9.1-5.el7_1.2.x86_64
cloud-init-0.7.6-6.el7.x86_64
bzip2-libs-1.0.6-13.el7.x86_64
rh-amazon-rhui-client-2.2.124-1.el7.noarch
dbus-libs-1.6.12-13.el7.x86_64
audit-2.4.1-5.el7.x86_64
readline-6.2-9.el7.x86_64
irqbalance-1.0.7-5.el7.x86_64
elfutils-libelf-0.163-3.el7.x86_64
tuned-2.5.1-4.el7.noarch
glib2-2.42.2-5.el7.x86_64
rsync-3.0.9-17.el7.x86_64
shared-mime-info-1.1-9.el7.x86_64
microcode_ctl-2.1-12.el7.x86_64
libattr-2.4.46-12.el7.x86_64
dracut-config-rescue-033-359.el7.x86_64
libcap-2.22-8.el7.x86_64
parted-3.1-23.el7.x86_64
libnl3-3.2.21-10.el7.x86_64
man-db-2.6.3-9.el7.x86_64
elfutils-libs-0.163-3.el7.x86_64
yum-utils-1.1.31-34.el7.noarch
cpio-2.11-24.el7.x86_64
selinux-policy-targeted-3.13.1-60.el7.noarch
expat-2.1.0-8.el7.x86_64
cloud-utils-growpart-0.27-13.el7.noarch
dbus-glib-0.100-7.el7.x86_64
Red_Hat_Enterprise_Linux-Release_Notes-7-en-US-7-2.el7.noarch
libidn-1.28-4.el7.x86_64
btrfs-progs-3.19.1-1.el7.x86_64
file-libs-5.11-31.el7.x86_64
tar-1.26-29.el7.x86_64
file-5.11-31.el7.x86_64
rootfiles-8.1-11.el7.noarch
nss-softokn-3.16.2.3-13.el7_1.x86_64
NetworkManager-config-server-1.0.6-27.el7.x86_64
gobject-introspection-1.42.0-1.el7.x86_64
gpg-pubkey-2fa658e0-45700c69
cyrus-sasl-lib-2.1.26-19.2.el7.x86_64
groff-base-1.22.2-8.el7.x86_64
libunistring-0.9.3-9.el7.x86_64
libedit-3.0-12.20121213cvs.el7.x86_64
slang-2.2.4-11.el7.x86_64
tcp_wrappers-libs-7.6-77.el7.x86_64
libdaemon-0.14-7.el7.x86_64
ethtool-3.15-2.el7.x86_64
libtasn1-3.8-2.el7.x86_64
gdbm-1.10-8.el7.x86_64
gettext-libs-0.18.2.1-4.el7.x86_64
libteam-1.17-5.el7.x86_64
setools-libs-3.3.7-46.el7.x86_64
acl-2.2.51-12.el7.x86_64
desktop-file-utils-0.22-1.el7.x86_64
avahi-libs-0.6.31-15.el7.x86_64
libss-1.42.9-7.el7.x86_64
pinentry-0.8.1-14.el7.x86_64
kmod-libs-20-5.el7.x86_64
libselinux-utils-2.2.2-6.el7.x86_64
ncurses-5.9-13.20130511.el7.x86_64
libproxy-0.4.11-8.el7.x86_64
snappy-1.1.0-3.el7.x86_64
libmnl-1.0.3-7.el7.x86_64
iptables-1.4.21-16.el7.x86_64
libnl-1.1.4-3.el7.x86_64
libsemanage-2.1.10-18.el7.x86_64
libverto-0.2.5-4.el7.x86_64
openssl-libs-1.0.1e-42.el7_1.9.x86_64
ca-certificates-2015.2.4-71.el7.noarch
python-2.7.5-34.el7.x86_64
libblkid-2.23.2-26.el7.x86_64
python-iniparse-0.4-9.el7.noarch
gzip-1.5-8.el7.x86_64
python-decorator-3.4.0-3.el7.noarch
m2crypto-0.21.1-17.el7.x86_64
pygobject3-base-3.14.0-3.el7.x86_64
pam-1.1.8-12.el7_1.1.x86_64
systemd-libs-219-19.el7.x86_64
procps-ng-3.3.10-3.el7.x86_64
python-lxml-3.2.1-4.el7.x86_64
python-configobj-4.7.2-7.el7.noarch
python-chardet-2.2.1-1.el7_1.noarch
e2fsprogs-1.42.9-7.el7.x86_64
avahi-autoipd-0.6.31-15.el7.x86_64
python-IPy-0.75-6.el7.noarch
pyserial-2.6-5.el7.noarch
python-pyudev-0.15-7.el7.noarch
python-jinja2-2.7.2-2.el7.noarch
rhnlib-2.5.65-2.el7.noarch
python-gudev-147.2-7.el7.x86_64
libsemanage-python-2.1.10-18.el7.x86_64
libxml2-python-2.9.1-5.el7_1.2.x86_64
python-prettytable-0.7.2-1.el7.noarch
python-backports-ssl_match_hostname-3.4.0.2-4.el7.noarch
python-requests-2.6.0-1.el7_1.noarch
python-jsonpointer-1.9-2.el7.noarch
python-perf-3.10.0-327.el7.x86_64
xdg-utils-1.1.0-0.16.20120809git.el7.noarch
nss-3.19.1-18.el7.x86_64
nss-tools-3.19.1-18.el7.x86_64
logrotate-3.8.6-6.el7.x86_64
binutils-2.23.52.0.1-55.el7.x86_64
libssh2-1.4.3-10.el7.x86_64
curl-7.29.0-25.el7.x86_64
rpm-4.11.3-17.el7.x86_64
libuser-0.60-7.el7_1.x86_64
policycoreutils-2.2.5-20.el7.x86_64
dhcp-libs-4.2.5-42.el7.x86_64
selinux-policy-3.13.1-60.el7.noarch
usermode-1.111-5.el7.x86_64
python-urlgrabber-3.10-7.el7.noarch
fipscheck-1.4.1-5.el7.x86_64
kernel-tools-libs-3.10.0-327.el7.x86_64
gnupg2-2.0.22-3.el7.x86_64
pygpgme-0.3-9.el7.x86_64
rpm-python-4.11.3-17.el7.x86_64
redhat-support-lib-python-0.9.7-3.el7.noarch
qrencode-libs-3.4.1-3.el7.x86_64
libpipeline-1.2.3-3.el7.x86_64
libyaml-0.1.4-11.el7_0.x86_64
pciutils-libs-3.2.1-4.el7.x86_64
kpartx-0.4.9-85.el7.x86_64
device-mapper-libs-1.02.107-5.el7.x86_64
dracut-033-359.el7.x86_64
systemd-219-19.el7.x86_64
systemd-sysv-219-19.el7.x86_64
initscripts-9.49.30-1.el7.x86_64
polkit-pkla-compat-0.1-4.el7.x86_64
cronie-1.4.11-14.el7.x86_64
os-prober-1.58-5.el7.x86_64
dnsmasq-2.66-14.el7_1.x86_64
hwdata-0.252-8.1.el7.x86_64
rhn-client-tools-2.0.2-6.el7.noarch
libgcc-4.8.5-4.el7.x86_64
rhn-setup-2.0.2-6.el7.noarch
setup-2.8.71-6.el7.noarch
rhn-check-2.0.2-6.el7.noarch
tzdata-2015g-1.el7.noarch
gnutls-3.3.8-12.el7_1.1.x86_64
emacs-filesystem-24.3-18.el7.noarch
libsoup-2.48.1-3.el7.x86_64
ncurses-base-5.9-13.20130511.el7.noarch
glibc-common-2.17-105.el7.x86_64
libcgroup-0.41-8.el7.x86_64
xz-libs-5.1.2-12alpha.el7.x86_64
json-c-0.11-4.el7_0.x86_64
ncurses-libs-5.9-13.20130511.el7.x86_64
jansson-2.4-6.el7.x86_64
libsepol-2.1.9-3.el7.x86_64
bind-license-9.9.4-29.el7.noarch
libselinux-2.2.2-6.el7.x86_64
dhclient-4.2.5-42.el7.x86_64
info-5.1-4.el7.x86_64
dracut-network-033-359.el7.x86_64
libuuid-2.23.2-26.el7.x86_64
kbd-legacy-1.15.5-11.el7.noarch
chkconfig-1.3.61-5.el7.x86_64
kernel-3.10.0-327.el7.x86_64
nspr-4.10.8-2.el7_1.x86_64
NetworkManager-tui-1.0.6-27.el7.x86_64
nss-util-3.19.1-4.el7_1.x86_64
rsyslog-7.4.7-12.el7.x86_64
libdb-5.3.21-19.el7.x86_64
grep-2.20-2.el7.x86_64
grub2-2.02-0.29.el7.x86_64
gawk-4.0.2-4.el7.x86_64
postfix-2.10.1-6.el7.x86_64
libgpg-error-1.12-3.el7.x86_64
rdma-7.2_4.1_rc6-1.el7.noarch
libffi-3.0.13-16.el7.x86_64
subscription-manager-1.15.9-15.el7.x86_64
pkgconfig-0.27.1-4.el7.x86_64
chrony-2.1.1-1.el7.x86_64
libgcrypt-1.5.3-12.el7_1.1.x86_64
openssh-server-6.6.1p1-22.el7.x86_64
libacl-2.2.51-12.el7.x86_64
dracut-config-generic-033-359.el7.x86_64
sqlite-3.7.17-8.el7.x86_64
kernel-tools-3.10.0-327.el7.x86_64
p11-kit-0.20.7-3.el7.x86_64
redhat-support-tool-0.9.7-6.el7.noarch
lua-5.1.4-14.el7.x86_64
openssh-clients-6.6.1p1-22.el7.x86_64
diffutils-3.3-4.el7.x86_64
authconfig-6.2.8-10.el7.x86_64
libcap-ng-0.7.5-4.el7.x86_64
sudo-1.8.6p7-16.el7.x86_64
which-2.20-7.el7.x86_64
xfsprogs-3.2.2-2.el7.x86_64
findutils-4.5.11-5.el7.x86_64
gdisk-0.8.6-5.el7.x86_64
gmp-6.0.0-11.el7.x86_64
libsysfs-2.1.0-16.el7.x86_64
libnl3-cli-3.2.21-10.el7.x86_64
iwl7265-firmware-22.0.7.0-43.el7.noarch
libcroco-0.6.8-5.el7.x86_64
gpg-pubkey-fd431d51-4ae0493b
libassuan-2.1.0-3.el7.x86_64
e2fsprogs-libs-1.42.9-7.el7.x86_64
libgomp-4.8.5-4.el7.x86_64
xz-5.1.2-12alpha.el7.x86_64
libnfnetlink-1.0.1-4.el7.x86_64
newt-0.52.15-4.el7.x86_64
lzo-2.06-8.el7.x86_64
hostname-3.13-3.el7.x86_64
keyutils-libs-1.5.8-3.el7.x86_64
p11-kit-trust-0.20.7-3.el7.x86_64
dmidecode-2.12-9.el7.x86_64
less-458-9.el7.x86_64
nettle-2.7.1-4.el7.x86_64
vim-minimal-7.4.160-1.el7.x86_64
libxslt-1.1.28-5.el7.x86_64
gsettings-desktop-schemas-3.14.2-1.el7.x86_64
libdb-utils-5.3.21-19.el7.x86_64
mozjs17-17.0.0-12.el7.x86_64
make-3.82-21.el7.x86_64
checkpolicy-2.1.12-6.el7.x86_64
freetype-2.4.11-11.el7.x86_64
libmodman-2.0.1-8.el7.x86_64
libicu-50.1.2-15.el7.x86_64
libpcap-1.5.3-8.el7.x86_64
libnetfilter_conntrack-1.0.4-2.el7.x86_64
iproute-3.10.0-54.el7.x86_64
ustr-1.0.4-16.el7.x86_64
sysvinit-tools-2.88-14.dsf.el7.x86_64
krb5-libs-1.13.2-10.el7.x86_64
coreutils-8.22-15.el7.x86_64
python-libs-2.7.5-34.el7.x86_64
shadow-utils-4.1.5.1-18.el7.x86_64
dbus-python-1.1.1-9.el7.x86_64
python-dateutil-1.5-7.el7.noarch
cracklib-2.9.0-11.el7.x86_64
libselinux-python-2.2.2-6.el7.x86_64
newt-python-0.52.15-4.el7.x86_64
cracklib-dicts-2.9.0-11.el7.x86_64
libpwquality-1.2.3-4.el7.x86_64
libgudev1-219-19.el7.x86_64
libmount-2.23.2-26.el7.x86_64
gettext-0.18.2.1-4.el7.x86_64
python-ethtool-0.8-5.el7.x86_64
python-kitchen-1.1.1-5.el7.noarch
grubby-8.28-17.el7.x86_64
libutempter-1.1.6-4.el7.x86_64
python-markupsafe-0.11-10.el7.x86_64
python-six-1.9.0-2.el7.noarch
python-babel-0.9.6-8.el7.noarch
pyOpenSSL-0.13.1-3.el7.x86_64
pygobject2-2.28.6-11.el7.x86_64
audit-libs-python-2.4.1-5.el7.x86_64
pyliblzma-0.5.3-11.el7.x86_64
python-dmidecode-3.10.13-11.el7.x86_64
python-backports-1.0-8.el7.x86_64
python-urllib3-1.10.2-2.el7_1.noarch
pyxattr-0.5.1-5.el7.x86_64
python-jsonpatch-1.2-2.el7.noarch
yum-metadata-parser-1.1.4-10.el7.x86_64
nss-sysinit-3.19.1-18.el7.x86_64
NetworkManager-libnm-1.0.6-27.el7.x86_64
openssl-1.0.1e-42.el7_1.9.x86_64
redhat-logos-70.0.3-4.el7.noarch
mariadb-libs-5.5.44-2.el7.x86_64
libcurl-7.29.0-25.el7.x86_64
rpm-libs-4.11.3-17.el7.x86_64
openldap-2.4.40-8.el7.x86_64
util-linux-2.23.2-26.el7.x86_64
virt-what-1.13-6.el7.x86_64
dhcp-common-4.2.5-42.el7.x86_64
passwd-0.79-4.el7.x86_64
python-pycurl-7.19.0-17.el7.x86_64
fipscheck-lib-1.4.1-5.el7.x86_64
openssh-6.6.1p1-22.el7.x86_64
pth-2.0.7-23.el7.x86_64
gpgme-1.3.2-5.el7.x86_64
rpm-build-libs-4.11.3-17.el7.x86_64
yum-3.4.3-132.el7.noarch
python-rhsm-1.15.4-5.el7.x86_64
numactl-libs-2.0.9-5.el7_1.x86_64
libestr-0.1.9-2.el7.x86_64
PyYAML-3.10-11.el7.x86_64
hardlink-1.0-19.el7.x86_64
device-mapper-1.02.107-5.el7.x86_64
cryptsetup-libs-1.6.7-1.el7.x86_64
kmod-20-5.el7.x86_64
dbus-1.6.12-13.el7.x86_64
iputils-20121221-7.el7.x86_64
polkit-0.112-5.el7.x86_64
cronie-anacron-1.4.11-14.el7.x86_64
crontabs-1.11-6.20121102git.el7.noarch
grub2-tools-2.02-0.29.el7.x86_64
wpa_supplicant-2.0-17.el7_1.x86_64
python-hwdata-1.7.3-4.el7.noarch

CentOS

Чтобы проверить установленные пакеты, запустите rpm -qa.

Вот установленные по умолчанию пакеты на CentOS 7.2 в AWS (ami-0c567c62):

libestr-0.1.9-2.el7.x86_64
centos-release-7-2.1511.el7.centos.2.10.x86_64
bind-license-9.9.4-29.el7.noarch
filesystem-3.2-20.el7.x86_64
dhclient-4.2.5-42.el7.centos.x86_64
ncurses-base-5.9-13.20130511.el7.noarch
dracut-network-033-359.el7.x86_64
tzdata-2015g-1.el7.noarch
NetworkManager-tui-1.0.6-27.el7.x86_64
glibc-common-2.17-105.el7.x86_64
cloud-init-0.7.5-6.el7.x86_64
xz-libs-5.1.2-12alpha.el7.x86_64
grub2-2.02-0.29.el7.centos.x86_64
ncurses-libs-5.9-13.20130511.el7.x86_64
audit-2.4.1-5.el7.x86_64
libsepol-2.1.9-3.el7.x86_64
irqbalance-1.0.7-5.el7.x86_64
libselinux-2.2.2-6.el7.x86_64
rdma-7.2_4.1_rc6-1.el7.noarch
info-5.1-4.el7.x86_64
microcode_ctl-2.1-12.el7.x86_64
sed-4.2.2-5.el7.x86_64
chrony-2.1.1-1.el7.centos.x86_64
popt-1.13-16.el7.x86_64
dracut-config-rescue-033-359.el7.x86_64
chkconfig-1.3.61-5.el7.x86_64
kernel-tools-3.10.0-327.el7.x86_64
nss-util-3.19.1-4.el7_1.x86_64
selinux-policy-targeted-3.13.1-60.el7.noarch
bzip2-libs-1.0.6-13.el7.x86_64
dbus-libs-1.6.12-13.el7.x86_64
passwd-0.79-4.el7.x86_64
readline-6.2-9.el7.x86_64
xfsprogs-3.2.2-2.el7.x86_64
libxml2-2.9.1-5.el7_1.2.x86_64
tar-1.26-29.el7.x86_64
libffi-3.0.13-16.el7.x86_64
epel-release-7-5.noarch
pkgconfig-0.27.1-4.el7.x86_64
iwl3945-firmware-15.32.2.9-43.el7.noarch
libattr-2.4.46-12.el7.x86_64
iwl3160-firmware-22.0.7.0-43.el7.noarch
libcap-2.22-8.el7.x86_64
iwl4965-firmware-228.61.2.24-43.el7.noarch
sqlite-3.7.17-8.el7.x86_64
iwl7265-firmware-22.0.7.0-43.el7.noarch
p11-kit-0.20.7-3.el7.x86_64
ivtv-firmware-20080701-26.el7.noarch
lua-5.1.4-14.el7.x86_64
iwl2030-firmware-18.168.6.1-43.el7.noarch
diffutils-3.3-4.el7.x86_64
iwl2000-firmware-18.168.6.1-43.el7.noarch
libcap-ng-0.7.5-4.el7.x86_64
iwl1000-firmware-39.31.5.1-43.el7.noarch
libidn-1.28-4.el7.x86_64
iwl5150-firmware-8.24.2.2-43.el7.noarch
file-libs-5.11-31.el7.x86_64
file-5.11-31.el7.x86_64
nss-softokn-3.16.2.3-13.el7_1.x86_64
libassuan-2.1.0-3.el7.x86_64
e2fsprogs-libs-1.42.9-7.el7.x86_64
which-2.20-7.el7.x86_64
libunistring-0.9.3-9.el7.x86_64
freetype-2.4.11-11.el7.x86_64
libnfnetlink-1.0.1-4.el7.x86_64
newt-0.52.15-4.el7.x86_64
lzo-2.06-8.el7.x86_64
libjpeg-turbo-1.2.90-5.el7.x86_64
ethtool-3.15-2.el7.x86_64
libtasn1-3.8-2.el7.x86_64
gdbm-1.10-8.el7.x86_64
gettext-libs-0.18.2.1-4.el7.x86_64
libteam-1.17-5.el7.x86_64
setools-libs-3.3.7-46.el7.x86_64
acl-2.2.51-12.el7.x86_64
gsettings-desktop-schemas-3.14.2-1.el7.x86_64
libdb-utils-5.3.21-19.el7.x86_64
pinentry-0.8.1-14.el7.x86_64
checkpolicy-2.1.12-6.el7.x86_64
ncurses-5.9-13.20130511.el7.x86_64
libproxy-0.4.11-8.el7.x86_64
libverto-0.2.5-4.el7.x86_64
openssl-libs-1.0.1e-42.el7.9.x86_64
ca-certificates-2015.2.4-71.el7.noarch
python-2.7.5-34.el7.x86_64
gzip-1.5-8.el7.x86_64
python-decorator-3.4.0-3.el7.noarch
dbus-python-1.1.1-9.el7.x86_64
libpwquality-1.2.3-4.el7.x86_64
systemd-libs-219-19.el7.x86_64
procps-ng-3.3.10-3.el7.x86_64
gettext-0.18.2.1-4.el7.x86_64
pygobject3-base-3.14.0-3.el7.x86_64
e2fsprogs-1.42.9-7.el7.x86_64
python-rsa-3.1.1-5.el7.noarch
python-IPy-0.75-6.el7.noarch
python-jsonpointer-1.9-2.el7.noarch
python-pyudev-0.15-7.el7.noarch
audit-libs-python-2.4.1-5.el7.x86_64
python-backports-1.0-8.el7.x86_64
python-setuptools-0.9.8-4.el7.noarch
pyxattr-0.5.1-5.el7.x86_64
python-requests-2.6.0-1.el7_1.noarch
python-perf-3.10.0-327.el7.x86_64
nss-3.19.1-18.el7.x86_64
nss-tools-3.19.1-18.el7.x86_64
alsa-lib-1.0.28-2.el7.x86_64
centos-logos-70.0.6-3.el7.centos.noarch
mariadb-libs-5.5.44-2.el7.centos.x86_64
fipscheck-1.4.1-5.el7.x86_64
libcurl-7.29.0-25.el7.centos.x86_64
rpm-libs-4.11.3-17.el7.x86_64
openldap-2.4.40-8.el7.x86_64
dhcp-libs-4.2.5-42.el7.centos.x86_64
python-pycurl-7.19.0-17.el7.x86_64
libpcap-1.5.3-8.el7.x86_64
libsemanage-2.1.10-18.el7.x86_64
avahi-autoipd-0.6.31-15.el7.x86_64
util-linux-2.23.2-26.el7.x86_64
openssh-6.6.1p1-22.el7.x86_64
virt-what-1.13-6.el7.x86_64
sysvinit-tools-2.88-14.dsf.el7.x86_64
pth-2.0.7-23.el7.x86_64
rpm-build-libs-4.11.3-17.el7.x86_64
gpgme-1.3.2-5.el7.x86_64
yum-plugin-fastestmirror-1.1.31-34.el7.noarch
libmnl-1.0.3-7.el7.x86_64
iptables-1.4.21-16.el7.x86_64
libwebp-0.3.0-3.el7.x86_64
numactl-libs-2.0.9-5.el7_1.x86_64
libyaml-0.1.4-11.el7_0.x86_64
pciutils-libs-3.2.1-4.el7.x86_64
kpartx-0.4.9-85.el7.x86_64
device-mapper-libs-1.02.107-5.el7.x86_64
dracut-033-359.el7.x86_64
systemd-219-19.el7.x86_64
systemd-sysv-219-19.el7.x86_64
initscripts-9.49.30-1.el7.x86_64
polkit-pkla-compat-0.1-4.el7.x86_64
cronie-1.4.11-14.el7.x86_64
os-prober-1.58-5.el7.x86_64
dnsmasq-2.66-14.el7_1.x86_64
ppp-2.4.5-33.el7.x86_64
gnutls-3.3.8-12.el7_1.1.x86_64
libsoup-2.48.1-3.el7.x86_64
fxload-2002_04_11-16.el7.x86_64
alsa-tools-firmware-1.0.28-2.el7.x86_64
libcgroup-0.41-8.el7.x86_64
libndp-1.2-4.el7.x86_64
jansson-2.4-6.el7.x86_64
jbigkit-libs-2.0-11.el7.x86_64
python-pillow-2.0.0-19.gitd1c6db8.el7.x86_64
python-cheetah-2.4.4-4.el7.x86_64
libgcc-4.8.5-4.el7.x86_64
rsyslog-7.4.7-12.el7.x86_64
setup-2.8.71-6.el7.noarch
bind-libs-lite-9.9.4-29.el7.x86_64
basesystem-10.0-7.el7.centos.noarch
NetworkManager-1.0.6-27.el7.x86_64
linux-firmware-20150904-43.git6ebf5d5.el7.noarch
kexec-tools-2.0.7-38.el7.x86_64
nss-softokn-freebl-3.16.2.3-13.el7_1.x86_64
NetworkManager-team-1.0.6-27.el7.x86_64
glibc-2.17-105.el7.x86_64
libstdc++-4.8.5-4.el7.x86_64
kernel-3.10.0-327.el7.x86_64
bash-4.2.46-19.el7.x86_64
postfix-2.10.1-6.el7.x86_64
pcre-8.32-15.el7.x86_64
tuned-2.5.1-4.el7.noarch
zlib-1.2.7-15.el7.x86_64
aic94xx-firmware-30-6.el7.noarch
audit-libs-2.4.1-5.el7.x86_64
rsync-3.0.9-17.el7.x86_64
libuuid-2.23.2-26.el7.x86_64
openssh-server-6.6.1p1-22.el7.x86_64
nspr-4.10.8-2.el7_1.x86_64
parted-3.1-23.el7.x86_64
libcom_err-1.42.9-7.el7.x86_64
man-db-2.6.3-9.el7.x86_64
libdb-5.3.21-19.el7.x86_64
openssh-clients-6.6.1p1-22.el7.x86_64
grep-2.20-2.el7.x86_64
cloud-utils-growpart-0.27-10.el7.x86_64
gawk-4.0.2-4.el7.x86_64
sudo-1.8.6p7-16.el7.x86_64
elfutils-libelf-0.163-3.el7.x86_64
btrfs-progs-3.19.1-1.el7.x86_64
libgpg-error-1.12-3.el7.x86_64
libsysfs-2.1.0-16.el7.x86_64
glib2-2.42.2-5.el7.x86_64
rootfiles-8.1-11.el7.noarch
shared-mime-info-1.1-9.el7.x86_64
iwl6050-firmware-41.28.5.1-43.el7.noarch
libacl-2.2.51-12.el7.x86_64
iwl5000-firmware-8.83.5.1_1-43.el7.noarch
libgcrypt-1.5.3-12.el7_1.1.x86_64
iwl6000g2a-firmware-17.168.5.3-43.el7.noarch
libnl3-3.2.21-10.el7.x86_64
iwl6000g2b-firmware-17.168.5.2-43.el7.noarch
elfutils-libs-0.163-3.el7.x86_64
iwl105-firmware-18.168.6.1-43.el7.noarch
cpio-2.11-24.el7.x86_64
iwl135-firmware-18.168.6.1-43.el7.noarch
expat-2.1.0-8.el7.x86_64
iwl6000-firmware-9.221.4.1-43.el7.noarch
dbus-glib-0.100-7.el7.x86_64
iwl7260-firmware-22.0.7.0-43.el7.noarch
findutils-4.5.11-5.el7.x86_64
iwl100-firmware-39.31.5.1-43.el7.noarch
gmp-6.0.0-11.el7.x86_64
libnl3-cli-3.2.21-10.el7.x86_64
libcroco-0.6.8-5.el7.x86_64
cyrus-sasl-lib-2.1.26-19.2.el7.x86_64
groff-base-1.22.2-8.el7.x86_64
libgomp-4.8.5-4.el7.x86_64
xz-5.1.2-12alpha.el7.x86_64
libedit-3.0-12.20121213cvs.el7.x86_64
slang-2.2.4-11.el7.x86_64
tcp_wrappers-libs-7.6-77.el7.x86_64
libdaemon-0.14-7.el7.x86_64
hostname-3.13-3.el7.x86_64
keyutils-libs-1.5.8-3.el7.x86_64
p11-kit-trust-0.20.7-3.el7.x86_64
dmidecode-2.12-9.el7.x86_64
less-458-9.el7.x86_64
nettle-2.7.1-4.el7.x86_64
vim-minimal-7.4.160-1.el7.x86_64
gobject-introspection-1.42.0-1.el7.x86_64
avahi-libs-0.6.31-15.el7.x86_64
libss-1.42.9-7.el7.x86_64
mozjs17-17.0.0-12.el7.x86_64
kmod-libs-20-5.el7.x86_64
libselinux-utils-2.2.2-6.el7.x86_64
libmodman-2.0.1-8.el7.x86_64
snappy-1.1.0-3.el7.x86_64
krb5-libs-1.13.2-10.el7.x86_64
coreutils-8.22-15.el7.x86_64
python-libs-2.7.5-34.el7.x86_64
libblkid-2.23.2-26.el7.x86_64
cracklib-2.9.0-11.el7.x86_64
libselinux-python-2.2.2-6.el7.x86_64
cracklib-dicts-2.9.0-11.el7.x86_64
pam-1.1.8-12.el7_1.1.x86_64
libgudev1-219-19.el7.x86_64
libmount-2.23.2-26.el7.x86_64
python-configobj-4.7.2-7.el7.noarch
python-six-1.9.0-2.el7.noarch
grubby-8.28-17.el7.x86_64
python-iniparse-0.4-9.el7.noarch
python-markdown-2.4.1-1.el7.noarch
yum-metadata-parser-1.1.4-10.el7.x86_64
python-jsonpatch-1.2-2.el7.noarch
pyliblzma-0.5.3-11.el7.x86_64
python-prettytable-0.7.2-1.el7.noarch
python-backports-ssl_match_hostname-3.4.0.2-4.el7.noarch
python-urllib3-1.10.2-2.el7_1.noarch
python-chardet-2.2.1-1.el7_1.noarch
python-boto-2.38.0-2.el7.noarch
nss-sysinit-3.19.1-18.el7.x86_64
NetworkManager-libnm-1.0.6-27.el7.x86_64
logrotate-3.8.6-6.el7.x86_64
binutils-2.23.52.0.1-55.el7.x86_64
fipscheck-lib-1.4.1-5.el7.x86_64
libssh2-1.4.3-10.el7.x86_64
curl-7.29.0-25.el7.centos.x86_64
rpm-4.11.3-17.el7.x86_64
libuser-0.60-7.el7_1.x86_64
dhcp-common-4.2.5-42.el7.centos.x86_64
python-urlgrabber-3.10-7.el7.noarch
ustr-1.0.4-16.el7.x86_64
shadow-utils-4.1.5.1-18.el7.x86_64
libutempter-1.1.6-4.el7.x86_64
policycoreutils-2.2.5-20.el7.x86_64
selinux-policy-3.13.1-60.el7.noarch
libsemanage-python-2.1.10-18.el7.x86_64
kernel-tools-libs-3.10.0-327.el7.x86_64
gnupg2-2.0.22-3.el7.x86_64
rpm-python-4.11.3-17.el7.x86_64
pygpgme-0.3-9.el7.x86_64
yum-3.4.3-132.el7.centos.0.1.noarch
libnetfilter_conntrack-1.0.4-2.el7.x86_64
iproute-3.10.0-54.el7.x86_64
qrencode-libs-3.4.1-3.el7.x86_64
libpipeline-1.2.3-3.el7.x86_64
PyYAML-3.10-11.el7.x86_64
hardlink-1.0-19.el7.x86_64
device-mapper-1.02.107-5.el7.x86_64
cryptsetup-libs-1.6.7-1.el7.x86_64
kmod-20-5.el7.x86_64
dbus-1.6.12-13.el7.x86_64
iputils-20121221-7.el7.x86_64
polkit-0.112-5.el7.x86_64
cronie-anacron-1.4.11-14.el7.x86_64
crontabs-1.11-6.20121102git.el7.noarch
grub2-tools-2.02-0.29.el7.centos.x86_64
wpa_supplicant-2.0-17.el7_1.x86_64
trousers-0.3.13-1.el7.x86_64
glib-networking-2.42.0-1.el7.x86_64
net-tools-2.0-0.17.20131004git.el7.x86_64
alsa-firmware-1.0.28-2.el7.noarch
policycoreutils-python-2.2.5-20.el7.x86_64
json-c-0.11-4.el7_0.x86_64
teamd-1.17-5.el7.x86_64
libtiff-4.0.3-14.el7.x86_64
python-pygments-1.4-9.el7.noarch

Cygwin

Пакеты по умолчанию, установленные вместе с Cygwin, относятся к категории Base, которые выбираются по умолчанию при запуске setup.exe из Cygwin.

_autorebase
alternatives
base-cygwin
base-files
bash
coreutils
cygutils
cygwin
dash
editrights
file
findutils
gawk
getent
grep
gzip
hostname
info
ipc-utils
libopenssl100
libreadline7
login
man-db
mintty
ncurses
openssl
rebase
run
sed
tar
terminfo
tzcode
util-linux
vim-minimal
which

---

CentOS Debian RedHat Cygwin