Improve type inference of `Result<T, E>` #11483

Job	Run time
check-codeql-versions	55s
analyze-other (actions)	50s
analyze-other (python)	58s
analyze-javascript (ubuntu-22.04)	4m 34s
analyze-javascript (windows-2022, linked)	6m 15s
analyze-javascript (ubuntu-24.04)	4m 28s
analyze-javascript (windows-2025)	6m 48s
analyze-javascript (ubuntu-24.04, linked)	4m 21s
analyze-javascript (windows-2025, linked)	6m 49s
analyze-javascript (windows-2022)	6m 24s
analyze-javascript (macos-14)	5m 23s
analyze-javascript (macos-14, linked)	7m 30s
analyze-javascript (macos-15)	8m 53s
analyze-javascript (macos-15, linked)	10m 1s
analyze-javascript (ubuntu-22.04, linked)	4m 26s
	1h 18m 35s

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