Vulnerable Library - spark-template-handlebars-2.7.1.jar
Path to dependency file: /build.gradle
Path to vulnerable library: /home/wss-scanner/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/com.github.jknack/handlebars/4.0.6/ccf00179b6648523e5c64b9b5fb783d89e42401b/handlebars-4.0.6.jar
Found in HEAD commit: 1d5a8564f8690fdeea38abcbed1b90761bd21f97
Vulnerabilities
| Vulnerability |
Severity |
 CVSS |
Dependency |
Type |
Fixed in (spark-template-handlebars version) |
Remediation Possible** |
| CVE-2021-23369 |
 Medium |
5.6 |
handlebars-4.0.6.jar |
Transitive |
N/A* |
❌ |
| CVE-2023-2976 |
Medium |
5.5 |
guava-14.0.1.jar |
Transitive |
N/A* |
❌ |
| CVE-2025-66453 |
Medium |
5.3 |
rhino-1.7R4.jar |
Transitive |
N/A* |
❌ |
| CVE-2025-48924 |
Medium |
5.3 |
commons-lang3-3.1.jar |
Transitive |
N/A* |
❌ |
| CVE-2020-8908 |
 Low |
3.3 |
guava-14.0.1.jar |
Transitive |
N/A* |
❌ |
*For some transitive vulnerabilities, there is no version of direct dependency with a fix. Check the "Details" section below to see if there is a version of transitive dependency where vulnerability is fixed.
**In some cases, Remediation PR cannot be created automatically for a vulnerability despite the availability of remediation
Details
CVE-2021-23369
Vulnerable Library - handlebars-4.0.6.jar
Logic-less and semantic templates with Java
Library home page: https://github.com/jknack/handlebars.java
Path to dependency file: /build.gradle
Path to vulnerable library: /home/wss-scanner/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/com.github.jknack/handlebars/4.0.6/ccf00179b6648523e5c64b9b5fb783d89e42401b/handlebars-4.0.6.jar
Dependency Hierarchy:
- spark-template-handlebars-2.7.1.jar (Root Library)
- ❌ handlebars-4.0.6.jar (Vulnerable Library)
Found in HEAD commit: 1d5a8564f8690fdeea38abcbed1b90761bd21f97
Found in base branch: main
Vulnerability Details
The package handlebars before 4.7.7 are vulnerable to Remote Code Execution (RCE) when selecting certain compiling options to compile templates coming from an untrusted source.
Publish Date: 2021-04-12
URL: CVE-2021-23369
CVSS 3 Score Details (5.6)
Base Score Metrics:
- Exploitability Metrics:
- Attack Vector: Network
- Attack Complexity: High
- Privileges Required: None
- User Interaction: None
- Scope: Unchanged
- Impact Metrics:
- Confidentiality Impact: Low
- Integrity Impact: Low
- Availability Impact: Low
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.
Suggested Fix
Type: Upgrade version
Release Date: 2021-04-12
Fix Resolution: com.github.jknack:handlebars:4.2.0, handlebars - 4.7.7
CVE-2023-2976
Vulnerable Library - guava-14.0.1.jar
Guava is a suite of core and expanded libraries that include
utility classes, google's collections, io classes, and much
much more.
Guava has two code dependencies - javax.annotation
per the JSR-305 spec and javax.inject per the JSR-330 spec.</p>
Library home page: http://code.google.com/p/guava-libraries
Path to dependency file: /build.gradle
Path to vulnerable library: /home/wss-scanner/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/com.google.guava/guava/14.0.1/69e12f4c6aeac392555f1ea86fab82b5e5e31ad4/guava-14.0.1.jar
Dependency Hierarchy:
- spark-template-handlebars-2.7.1.jar (Root Library)
- handlebars-guava-cache-4.0.6.jar
- ❌ guava-14.0.1.jar (Vulnerable Library)
Found in HEAD commit: 1d5a8564f8690fdeea38abcbed1b90761bd21f97
Found in base branch: main
Vulnerability Details
Use of Java's default temporary directory for file creation in "FileBackedOutputStream" in Google Guava versions 1.0 to 31.1 on Unix systems and Android Ice Cream Sandwich allows other users and apps on the machine with access to the default Java temporary directory to be able to access the files created by the class.
Even though the security vulnerability is fixed in version 32.0.0, we recommend using version 32.0.1 as version 32.0.0 breaks some functionality under Windows.
Publish Date: 2023-06-14
URL: CVE-2023-2976
CVSS 3 Score Details (5.5)
Base Score Metrics:
- Exploitability Metrics:
- Attack Vector: Local
- Attack Complexity: Low
- Privileges Required: Low
- User Interaction: None
- Scope: Unchanged
- Impact Metrics:
- Confidentiality Impact: High
- Integrity Impact: None
- Availability Impact: None
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.
Suggested Fix
Type: Upgrade version
Origin: GHSA-7g45-4rm6-3mm3
Release Date: 2023-06-14
Fix Resolution: com.google.guava:guava:32.0.1-android,32.0.1-jre
CVE-2025-66453
Vulnerable Library - rhino-1.7R4.jar
Rhino is an open-source implementation of JavaScript written entirely in Java. It is typically embedded into Java applications to provide scripting to end users.
Library home page: https://developer.mozilla.org/en/Rhino
Path to dependency file: /build.gradle
Path to vulnerable library: /home/wss-scanner/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.mozilla/rhino/1.7R4/e982f2136574b9a423186fbaeaaa98dc3e5a5288/rhino-1.7R4.jar
Dependency Hierarchy:
- spark-template-handlebars-2.7.1.jar (Root Library)
- handlebars-4.0.6.jar
- ❌ rhino-1.7R4.jar (Vulnerable Library)
Found in HEAD commit: 1d5a8564f8690fdeea38abcbed1b90761bd21f97
Found in base branch: main
Vulnerability Details
Rhino is an open-source implementation of JavaScript written entirely in Java. Prior to 1.8.1, 1.7.15.1, and 1.7.14.1, when an application passed an attacker controlled float poing number into the toFixed() function, it might lead to high CPU consumption and a potential Denial of Service. Small numbers go through this call stack: NativeNumber.numTo > DToA.JS_dtostr > DToA.JS_dtoa > DToA.pow5mult where pow5mult attempts to raise 5 to a ridiculous power. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.8.1, 1.7.15.1, and 1.7.14.1.
Publish Date: 2025-12-03
URL: CVE-2025-66453
CVSS 3 Score Details (5.3)
Base Score Metrics:
- Exploitability Metrics:
- Attack Vector: Network
- Attack Complexity: Low
- Privileges Required: None
- User Interaction: None
- Scope: Unchanged
- Impact Metrics:
- Confidentiality Impact: None
- Integrity Impact: None
- Availability Impact: Low
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.
Suggested Fix
Type: Upgrade version
Release Date: 2025-12-03
Fix Resolution: https://github.com/mozilla/rhino.git - Rhino1_7_15_1_Release,https://github.com/mozilla/rhino.git - Rhino1_7_14_1_Release,https://github.com/mozilla/rhino.git - Rhino1_8_1_Release
CVE-2025-48924
Vulnerable Library - commons-lang3-3.1.jar
Commons Lang, a package of Java utility classes for the
classes that are in java.lang's hierarchy, or are considered to be so
standard as to justify existence in java.lang.
Library home page: http://www.apache.org/
Path to dependency file: /build.gradle
Path to vulnerable library: /home/wss-scanner/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.apache.commons/commons-lang3/3.1/905075e6c80f206bbe6cf1e809d2caa69f420c76/commons-lang3-3.1.jar
Dependency Hierarchy:
- spark-template-handlebars-2.7.1.jar (Root Library)
- handlebars-4.0.6.jar
- ❌ commons-lang3-3.1.jar (Vulnerable Library)
Found in HEAD commit: 1d5a8564f8690fdeea38abcbed1b90761bd21f97
Found in base branch: main
Vulnerability Details
Uncontrolled Recursion vulnerability in Apache Commons Lang.
This issue affects Apache Commons Lang: Starting with commons-lang:commons-lang 2.0 to 2.6, and, from org.apache.commons:commons-lang3 3.0 before 3.18.0.
The methods ClassUtils.getClass(...) can throw StackOverflowError on very long inputs. Because an Error is usually not handled by applications and libraries, a
StackOverflowError could cause an application to stop.
Users are recommended to upgrade to version 3.18.0, which fixes the issue.
Mend Note: The description of this vulnerability differs from MITRE.
Publish Date: 2025-07-11
URL: CVE-2025-48924
CVSS 3 Score Details (5.3)
Base Score Metrics:
- Exploitability Metrics:
- Attack Vector: Network
- Attack Complexity: Low
- Privileges Required: None
- User Interaction: None
- Scope: Unchanged
- Impact Metrics:
- Confidentiality Impact: None
- Integrity Impact: None
- Availability Impact: Low
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.
Suggested Fix
Type: Upgrade version
Release Date: 2025-07-11
Fix Resolution: https://github.com/apache/commons-lang.git - commons-lang-3.18.0,org.apache.commons:commons-lang3:3.18.0
CVE-2020-8908
Vulnerable Library - guava-14.0.1.jar
Guava is a suite of core and expanded libraries that include
utility classes, google's collections, io classes, and much
much more.
Guava has two code dependencies - javax.annotation
per the JSR-305 spec and javax.inject per the JSR-330 spec.</p>
Library home page: http://code.google.com/p/guava-libraries
Path to dependency file: /build.gradle
Path to vulnerable library: /home/wss-scanner/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/com.google.guava/guava/14.0.1/69e12f4c6aeac392555f1ea86fab82b5e5e31ad4/guava-14.0.1.jar
Dependency Hierarchy:
- spark-template-handlebars-2.7.1.jar (Root Library)
- handlebars-guava-cache-4.0.6.jar
- ❌ guava-14.0.1.jar (Vulnerable Library)
Found in HEAD commit: 1d5a8564f8690fdeea38abcbed1b90761bd21f97
Found in base branch: main
Vulnerability Details
A temp directory creation vulnerability exists in all versions of Guava, allowing an attacker with access to the machine to potentially access data in a temporary directory created by the Guava API com.google.common.io.Files.createTempDir(). By default, on unix-like systems, the created directory is world-readable (readable by an attacker with access to the system). The method in question has been marked @deprecated in versions 30.0 and later and should not be used. For Android developers, we recommend choosing a temporary directory API provided by Android, such as context.getCacheDir(). For other Java developers, we recommend migrating to the Java 7 API java.nio.file.Files.createTempDirectory() which explicitly configures permissions of 700, or configuring the Java runtime's java.io.tmpdir system property to point to a location whose permissions are appropriately configured.
Mend Note: The description of this vulnerability differs from MITRE.
Publish Date: 2020-12-10
URL: CVE-2020-8908
CVSS 3 Score Details (3.3)
Base Score Metrics:
- Exploitability Metrics:
- Attack Vector: Local
- Attack Complexity: Low
- Privileges Required: Low
- User Interaction: None
- Scope: Unchanged
- Impact Metrics:
- Confidentiality Impact: Low
- Integrity Impact: None
- Availability Impact: None
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.
Suggested Fix
Type: Upgrade version
Origin: GHSA-5mg8-w23w-74h3
Release Date: 2020-12-10
Fix Resolution: com.google.guava:guava:32.0.0-android,https://github.com/google/guava.git - v32.0.0
Path to dependency file: /build.gradle
Path to vulnerable library: /home/wss-scanner/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/com.github.jknack/handlebars/4.0.6/ccf00179b6648523e5c64b9b5fb783d89e42401b/handlebars-4.0.6.jar
Found in HEAD commit: 1d5a8564f8690fdeea38abcbed1b90761bd21f97
Vulnerabilities
*For some transitive vulnerabilities, there is no version of direct dependency with a fix. Check the "Details" section below to see if there is a version of transitive dependency where vulnerability is fixed.
**In some cases, Remediation PR cannot be created automatically for a vulnerability despite the availability of remediation
Details
Vulnerable Library - handlebars-4.0.6.jar
Logic-less and semantic templates with Java
Library home page: https://github.com/jknack/handlebars.java
Path to dependency file: /build.gradle
Path to vulnerable library: /home/wss-scanner/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/com.github.jknack/handlebars/4.0.6/ccf00179b6648523e5c64b9b5fb783d89e42401b/handlebars-4.0.6.jar
Dependency Hierarchy:
Found in HEAD commit: 1d5a8564f8690fdeea38abcbed1b90761bd21f97
Found in base branch: main
Vulnerability Details
The package handlebars before 4.7.7 are vulnerable to Remote Code Execution (RCE) when selecting certain compiling options to compile templates coming from an untrusted source.
Publish Date: 2021-04-12
URL: CVE-2021-23369
CVSS 3 Score Details (5.6)
Base Score Metrics:
- Exploitability Metrics:
- Attack Vector: Network
- Attack Complexity: High
- Privileges Required: None
- User Interaction: None
- Scope: Unchanged
- Impact Metrics:
- Confidentiality Impact: Low
- Integrity Impact: Low
- Availability Impact: Low
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.Suggested Fix
Type: Upgrade version
Release Date: 2021-04-12
Fix Resolution: com.github.jknack:handlebars:4.2.0, handlebars - 4.7.7
Vulnerable Library - guava-14.0.1.jar
Guava is a suite of core and expanded libraries that include utility classes, google's collections, io classes, and much much more.
Library home page: http://code.google.com/p/guava-libraries
Path to dependency file: /build.gradle
Path to vulnerable library: /home/wss-scanner/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/com.google.guava/guava/14.0.1/69e12f4c6aeac392555f1ea86fab82b5e5e31ad4/guava-14.0.1.jar
Dependency Hierarchy:
Found in HEAD commit: 1d5a8564f8690fdeea38abcbed1b90761bd21f97
Found in base branch: main
Vulnerability Details
Use of Java's default temporary directory for file creation in "FileBackedOutputStream" in Google Guava versions 1.0 to 31.1 on Unix systems and Android Ice Cream Sandwich allows other users and apps on the machine with access to the default Java temporary directory to be able to access the files created by the class.
Even though the security vulnerability is fixed in version 32.0.0, we recommend using version 32.0.1 as version 32.0.0 breaks some functionality under Windows.
Publish Date: 2023-06-14
URL: CVE-2023-2976
CVSS 3 Score Details (5.5)
Base Score Metrics:
- Exploitability Metrics:
- Attack Vector: Local
- Attack Complexity: Low
- Privileges Required: Low
- User Interaction: None
- Scope: Unchanged
- Impact Metrics:
- Confidentiality Impact: High
- Integrity Impact: None
- Availability Impact: None
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.Suggested Fix
Type: Upgrade version
Origin: GHSA-7g45-4rm6-3mm3
Release Date: 2023-06-14
Fix Resolution: com.google.guava:guava:32.0.1-android,32.0.1-jre
Vulnerable Library - rhino-1.7R4.jar
Rhino is an open-source implementation of JavaScript written entirely in Java. It is typically embedded into Java applications to provide scripting to end users.
Library home page: https://developer.mozilla.org/en/Rhino
Path to dependency file: /build.gradle
Path to vulnerable library: /home/wss-scanner/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.mozilla/rhino/1.7R4/e982f2136574b9a423186fbaeaaa98dc3e5a5288/rhino-1.7R4.jar
Dependency Hierarchy:
Found in HEAD commit: 1d5a8564f8690fdeea38abcbed1b90761bd21f97
Found in base branch: main
Vulnerability Details
Rhino is an open-source implementation of JavaScript written entirely in Java. Prior to 1.8.1, 1.7.15.1, and 1.7.14.1, when an application passed an attacker controlled float poing number into the toFixed() function, it might lead to high CPU consumption and a potential Denial of Service. Small numbers go through this call stack: NativeNumber.numTo > DToA.JS_dtostr > DToA.JS_dtoa > DToA.pow5mult where pow5mult attempts to raise 5 to a ridiculous power. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.8.1, 1.7.15.1, and 1.7.14.1.
Publish Date: 2025-12-03
URL: CVE-2025-66453
CVSS 3 Score Details (5.3)
Base Score Metrics:
- Exploitability Metrics:
- Attack Vector: Network
- Attack Complexity: Low
- Privileges Required: None
- User Interaction: None
- Scope: Unchanged
- Impact Metrics:
- Confidentiality Impact: None
- Integrity Impact: None
- Availability Impact: Low
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.Suggested Fix
Type: Upgrade version
Release Date: 2025-12-03
Fix Resolution: https://github.com/mozilla/rhino.git - Rhino1_7_15_1_Release,https://github.com/mozilla/rhino.git - Rhino1_7_14_1_Release,https://github.com/mozilla/rhino.git - Rhino1_8_1_Release
Vulnerable Library - commons-lang3-3.1.jar
Commons Lang, a package of Java utility classes for the classes that are in java.lang's hierarchy, or are considered to be so standard as to justify existence in java.lang.
Library home page: http://www.apache.org/
Path to dependency file: /build.gradle
Path to vulnerable library: /home/wss-scanner/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/org.apache.commons/commons-lang3/3.1/905075e6c80f206bbe6cf1e809d2caa69f420c76/commons-lang3-3.1.jar
Dependency Hierarchy:
Found in HEAD commit: 1d5a8564f8690fdeea38abcbed1b90761bd21f97
Found in base branch: main
Vulnerability Details
Uncontrolled Recursion vulnerability in Apache Commons Lang.
This issue affects Apache Commons Lang: Starting with commons-lang:commons-lang 2.0 to 2.6, and, from org.apache.commons:commons-lang3 3.0 before 3.18.0.
The methods ClassUtils.getClass(...) can throw StackOverflowError on very long inputs. Because an Error is usually not handled by applications and libraries, a
StackOverflowError could cause an application to stop.
Users are recommended to upgrade to version 3.18.0, which fixes the issue.
Mend Note: The description of this vulnerability differs from MITRE.
Publish Date: 2025-07-11
URL: CVE-2025-48924
CVSS 3 Score Details (5.3)
Base Score Metrics:
- Exploitability Metrics:
- Attack Vector: Network
- Attack Complexity: Low
- Privileges Required: None
- User Interaction: None
- Scope: Unchanged
- Impact Metrics:
- Confidentiality Impact: None
- Integrity Impact: None
- Availability Impact: Low
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.Suggested Fix
Type: Upgrade version
Release Date: 2025-07-11
Fix Resolution: https://github.com/apache/commons-lang.git - commons-lang-3.18.0,org.apache.commons:commons-lang3:3.18.0
Vulnerable Library - guava-14.0.1.jar
Guava is a suite of core and expanded libraries that include utility classes, google's collections, io classes, and much much more.
Library home page: http://code.google.com/p/guava-libraries
Path to dependency file: /build.gradle
Path to vulnerable library: /home/wss-scanner/.gradle/caches/modules-2/files-2.1/com.google.guava/guava/14.0.1/69e12f4c6aeac392555f1ea86fab82b5e5e31ad4/guava-14.0.1.jar
Dependency Hierarchy:
Found in HEAD commit: 1d5a8564f8690fdeea38abcbed1b90761bd21f97
Found in base branch: main
Vulnerability Details
A temp directory creation vulnerability exists in all versions of Guava, allowing an attacker with access to the machine to potentially access data in a temporary directory created by the Guava API com.google.common.io.Files.createTempDir(). By default, on unix-like systems, the created directory is world-readable (readable by an attacker with access to the system). The method in question has been marked @deprecated in versions 30.0 and later and should not be used. For Android developers, we recommend choosing a temporary directory API provided by Android, such as context.getCacheDir(). For other Java developers, we recommend migrating to the Java 7 API java.nio.file.Files.createTempDirectory() which explicitly configures permissions of 700, or configuring the Java runtime's java.io.tmpdir system property to point to a location whose permissions are appropriately configured.
Mend Note: The description of this vulnerability differs from MITRE.
Publish Date: 2020-12-10
URL: CVE-2020-8908
CVSS 3 Score Details (3.3)
Base Score Metrics:
- Exploitability Metrics:
- Attack Vector: Local
- Attack Complexity: Low
- Privileges Required: Low
- User Interaction: None
- Scope: Unchanged
- Impact Metrics:
- Confidentiality Impact: Low
- Integrity Impact: None
- Availability Impact: None
For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.Suggested Fix
Type: Upgrade version
Origin: GHSA-5mg8-w23w-74h3
Release Date: 2020-12-10
Fix Resolution: com.google.guava:guava:32.0.0-android,https://github.com/google/guava.git - v32.0.0