SLC: Add check for controllers that only work with a specific architecture

[elenya-grant]

I'd imagine that future system level controllers will be made for specific system designs. For example, the PLM control strategies are pretty specific to grid/battery architectures. Any controller that is made for a specific system architecture should have a check in the setup() method to ensure that it's only being used in that case. In the case for a controller is specific to grid/battery design, this controller should check two things:

1. The number and types of technologies. Ex: grid/battery system means 1 "dispatchable" tech and 1 "storage" tech. Check that the input technologies have 1 dispatchable and 1 storage and nothing else
2. The connection flow of the technology type. Ex: Check that the dispatchable tech (grid) is upstream and connected to the storage tech (battery)

The check for 1 is pretty simple, it could be implemented similar to this:

allowable_tech_classifications = {"dispatchable": 1, "storage": 1, "flexible": 0, "fixed": 0}

for classifier, allowable_number in allowable_tech_classifications.items():
   if allowable_number is None:
      continue
   n_techs = getattr(self, f"{classifier}_techs") 
   if n_techs != allowable_number:
      raise ValueError("fCannot have {n_techs} {classifier} techs for this controller. Must have {allowable_number} {classifier} techs")

My proposed solution for step 2 is to have the required system architecture defined as a Directional Graph (from network). Each node is named as the type of classifier.

required_architecture = nx.DiGraph()
required_architecture.add_edge("dispatchable-0", "storage-0")
# etc

then remake the technology graph input with a similar naming convention
input_architecture = nx.DiGraph()


classifier_name_mapper = {}
for ii,edge in enumerate(slc_topology["technology_graph"].edges):
   if (source_name:=classifier_name_mapper.get(edge[0],None) is None:
      source_name = f"{slc_topology['tech_control_classifiers'].get(edge[0], 'other')-{ii}"
      classifier_name_mapper[edge[0]] = source_name
   if (dest_name:=classifier_name_mapper.get(edge[1],None) is None:
      dest_name = f"{slc_topology['tech_control_classifiers'].get(edge[1], 'other')-{ii}"
      classifier_name_mapper[edge[1]] = dest_name
   
   input_architecture.add_edge(source_name, dest_name)

Then compare the required_architecture and input_architecture in whatever way is necessary to ensure that the controller is capable of handling that input architecture.