From 57900a73fdb39cdaafc6eeb3f129ae3cf134420e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: shaghayeghfar <146011477+shaghayeghfar@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Wed, 14 Oct 2026 20:56:06 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 1/2] improve_with_caches task id completed --- .../fibonacci/fibonacci.py | 13 ++++++- .../making_change/making_change.py | 39 +++++++++++++------ 2 files changed, 39 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-) diff --git a/Sprint-2/improve_with_caches/fibonacci/fibonacci.py b/Sprint-2/improve_with_caches/fibonacci/fibonacci.py index 60cc6671..b25b936c 100644 --- a/Sprint-2/improve_with_caches/fibonacci/fibonacci.py +++ b/Sprint-2/improve_with_caches/fibonacci/fibonacci.py @@ -1,4 +1,15 @@ + +cache = {} + + def fibonacci(n): + if n in cache: + return cache[n] + if n <= 1: return n - return fibonacci(n - 1) + fibonacci(n - 2) + + result = fibonacci(n - 1) + fibonacci(n - 2) + cache[n] = result + + return result diff --git a/Sprint-2/improve_with_caches/making_change/making_change.py b/Sprint-2/improve_with_caches/making_change/making_change.py index 255612e5..de42d91e 100644 --- a/Sprint-2/improve_with_caches/making_change/making_change.py +++ b/Sprint-2/improve_with_caches/making_change/making_change.py @@ -1,32 +1,47 @@ + from typing import List def ways_to_make_change(total: int) -> int: - """ - Given access to coins with the values 1, 2, 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, 200, returns a count of all of the ways to make the passed total value. + cache = {} + coins = [200, 100, 50, 20, 10, 5, 2, 1] + + return ways_to_make_change_helper(total, coins, cache) - For instance, there are two ways to make a value of 3: with 3x 1 coins, or with 1x 1 coin and 1x 2 coin. - """ - return ways_to_make_change_helper(total, [200, 100, 50, 20, 10, 5, 2, 1]) +def ways_to_make_change_helper( + total: int, coins: List[int], cache: dict +) -> int: + if total == 0: + return 1 -def ways_to_make_change_helper(total: int, coins: List[int]) -> int: - """ - Helper function for ways_to_make_change to avoid exposing the coins parameter to callers. - """ - if total == 0 or len(coins) == 0: + if len(coins) == 0: return 0 + key = (total, tuple(coins)) + + if key in cache: + return cache[key] + ways = 0 + for coin_index in range(len(coins)): coin = coins[coin_index] count_of_coin = 1 + while coin * count_of_coin <= total: total_from_coins = coin * count_of_coin + if total_from_coins == total: ways += 1 else: - intermediate = ways_to_make_change_helper(total - total_from_coins, coins=coins[coin_index+1:]) - ways += intermediate + ways += ways_to_make_change_helper( + total - total_from_coins, + coins[coin_index + 1:], + cache, + ) + count_of_coin += 1 + + cache[key] = ways return ways From 5956424d7bf7394fcbea1c9083a51e1e2a4906ad Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: shaghayeghfar <146011477+shaghayeghfar@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Wed, 21 Oct 2026 17:38:04 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 2/2] the changes were done --- .../making_change/making_change.py | 16 +++++++--------- 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) diff --git a/Sprint-2/improve_with_caches/making_change/making_change.py b/Sprint-2/improve_with_caches/making_change/making_change.py index de42d91e..591f0096 100644 --- a/Sprint-2/improve_with_caches/making_change/making_change.py +++ b/Sprint-2/improve_with_caches/making_change/making_change.py @@ -1,31 +1,28 @@ -from typing import List - - def ways_to_make_change(total: int) -> int: cache = {} coins = [200, 100, 50, 20, 10, 5, 2, 1] - return ways_to_make_change_helper(total, coins, cache) + return ways_to_make_change_helper(total, coins, 0, cache) def ways_to_make_change_helper( - total: int, coins: List[int], cache: dict + total: int, coins: list[int], start_index: int, cache: dict ) -> int: if total == 0: return 1 - if len(coins) == 0: + if start_index == len(coins): return 0 - key = (total, tuple(coins)) + key = (total, start_index) if key in cache: return cache[key] ways = 0 - for coin_index in range(len(coins)): + for coin_index in range(start_index, len(coins)): coin = coins[coin_index] count_of_coin = 1 @@ -37,7 +34,8 @@ def ways_to_make_change_helper( else: ways += ways_to_make_change_helper( total - total_from_coins, - coins[coin_index + 1:], + coins, + coin_index + 1, cache, )